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Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 214-220 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0192-6

摘要: In the majority of the previous works on discrete-event stochastic systems, they have been assumed to have independent input processes. However, in many applications, these input processes can be highly correlated. Furthermore, the performance measures of the systems with correlated inputs can be significantly different from those with independent inputs. In this paper, we provide an overview on some commonly used methods for modeling correlated input processes, and we discuss the difficulties and possible future research topics in the study of discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs.

关键词: discrete-event stochastic system     correlated input     performance evaluation    

Gained switching-based fuzzy sliding mode control for a discrete-time underactuated robotic system with

Hui LI, Ruiqin LI, Jianwei ZHANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第2期   页码 353-362 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0620-4

摘要: This study proposes a gained switching-based discrete-time sliding mode control method to address the chattering issue in disturbed discrete-time systems, which suffer from various unknown uncertainties. Through the new structure of the designed reaching law, the proposed method can effectively increase the convergence speed while guaranteeing chattering-free control. The performance of controlling underactuated robotic systems can be further improved by the adoption of fuzzy logic to perform adaptive online hyper-parameter tuning. In addition, an underactuated robotic system with uncertainties is studied to validate the effectiveness of the proposed reaching law. Results reveal the dynamic performance and robustness of the proposed reaching law in the studied system and prove the proposed method’s superiority over other state-of-the-art methods.

关键词: sliding-mode control     robot control     discrete-time uncertain systems     fuzzy logic    

Analysis of dispatching rules in a stochastic dynamic job shop manufacturing system with sequence-dependent

Pankaj SHARMA,Ajai JAIN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第4期   页码 380-389 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0315-9

摘要:

Stochastic dynamic job shop scheduling problem with consideration of sequence-dependent setup times are among the most difficult classes of scheduling problems. This paper assesses the performance of nine dispatching rules in such shop from makespan, mean flow time, maximum flow time, mean tardiness, maximum tardiness, number of tardy jobs, total setups and mean setup time performance measures viewpoint. A discrete event simulation model of a stochastic dynamic job shop manufacturing system is developed for investigation purpose. Nine dispatching rules identified from literature are incorporated in the simulation model. The simulation experiments are conducted under due date tightness factor of 3, shop utilization percentage of 90 % and setup times less than processing times. Results indicate that shortest setup time (SIMSET) rule provides the best performance for mean flow time and number of tardy jobs measures. The job with similar setup and modified earliest due date (JMEDD) rule provides the best performance for makespan, maximum flow time, mean tardiness, maximum tardiness, total setups and mean setup time measures.

关键词: scheduling     stochastic dynamic job shop     sequence-dependent setup times     dispatching rule     simulation    

Manufacturing system modeling and performance evaluation based on improved stochastic statechart

ZHANG Guojun, HE Jiabing, ZHU Haiping, CHEN Xuan

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第4期   页码 453-458 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0078-7

摘要: Stochastic statecharts are widely used in modeling systems. Considering that the comparability between different subsystems can streamline the modeling process, a stochastic statechart is improved by using the abstract sub-system and general system chart to express the comparability and integrity of a stochastic statechart respectively. Per formance data can be obtained by using a continuous-time Markov chain, which is transformed from a manufacturing system model described by the improved stochastic statechart. The case study shows that the improved stochastic statechart can effectively simplify the modeling and performance evaluation process and the results are useful to the configuration and optimization of a manufacturing system.

关键词: performance evaluation     different     configuration     improved     continuous-time    

A solution to stochastic unit commitment problem for a wind-thermal system coordination

B. SARAVANAN,Shreya MISHRA,Debrupa NAG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第2期   页码 192-200 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0306-x

摘要: Unit commitment (UC) problem is one of the most important decision making problems in power system. In this paper the UC problem is solved by considering it as a real time problem by adding stochasticity in the generation side because of wind-thermal co-ordination system as well as stochasticity in the load side by incorporating the randomness of the load. The most important issue that needs to be addressed is the achievement of an economic unit commitment solution after solving UC as a real time problem. This paper proposes a hybrid approach to solve the stochastic unit commitment problem considering the volatile nature of wind and formulating the UC problem as a chance constrained problem in which the load is met with high probability over the entire time period.

关键词: unit commitment (UC)     randomness     wind generation     univariate     chance constrained    

一类高维随机系统的小波分析

夏学文

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第11期   页码 43-46

摘要:

利用小波分析研究了线性随机系统在小波变换下的平均功率、稠度、小波展开及展开系数的相关性等。

关键词: 随机系统     小波分析     平均功率     稠度     相关性    

Water-level based discrete integrated dynamic control to regulate the flow for sewer-WWTP operation

Zhengsheng Lu, Moran Wang, Mingkai Zhang, Ji Li, Ying Xu, Hanchang Shi, Yanchen Liu, Xia Huang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1222-4

摘要: A model-free sewer-WWTP integrated control was proposed. A dynamic discrete control based on the water level was developed. The approach could improve the sewer operation against flow fluctuation. The approach could increase transport capacity and enhance pump efficiency. This study aims to propose a multi-point integrated real-time control method based on discrete dynamic water level variations, which can be realized only based on the programmable logic controller (PLC) system without using a complex mathematical model. A discretized water level control model was developed to conduct the real-time control based on data-automation. It combines the upstream pumping stations and the downstream influent pumping systems of wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The discretized water level control method can regulate dynamic wastewater pumping flow of pumps following the dynamic water level variation in the sewer system. This control method has been successfully applied in practical integrated operations of sewer-WWTP following the sensitive flow disturbances of the sewer system. The operational results showed that the control method could provide a more stabilized regulate pumping flow for treatment process; it can also reduce the occurrence risk of combined sewer overflow (CSO) during heavy rainfall events by increasing transport capacity of pumping station and influent flow in WWTP, which takes full advantage of storage space in the sewer system.

关键词: Sewer system     Integrated control     Discrete control     Water level    

BUEES: a bottom-up event extraction system

Xiao DING,Bing QIN,Ting LIU

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第7期   页码 541-552 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400405

摘要: Traditional event extraction systems focus mainly on event type identification and event participant extraction based on pre-specified event type paradigms and manually annotated corpora. However, different domains have different event type paradigms. When transferring to a new domain, we have to build a new event type paradigm and annotate a new corpus from scratch. This kind of conventional event extraction system requires massive human effort, and hence prevents event extraction from being widely applicable. In this paper, we present BUEES, a bottom-up event extraction system, which extracts events from the web in a completely unsupervised way. The system automatically builds an event type paradigm in the input corpus, and then proceeds to extract a large number of instance patterns of these events. Subsequently, the system extracts event arguments according to these patterns. By conducting a series of experiments, we demonstrate the good performance of BUEES and compare it to a state-of-the-art Chinese event extraction system, i.e., a supervised event extraction system. Experimental results show that BUEES performs comparably (5% higher -measure in event type identification and 3% higher -measure in event argument extraction), but without any human effort.

关键词: Event extraction     Unsupervised learning     Bottom-up    

一类非仿射离散非线性系统的直接自适应模糊滑模控制 Article

Xiao-yu ZHANG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第12期   页码 1331-1343 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500318

摘要: 为了获得自适应特性及消除滑模控制抖振,通过使用一个动态模糊逻辑系统(Dynamic fuzzy logical system, DFLS)实现等价控制。DFLS的参数实行在线自调节。

关键词: 非线性系统;离散系统;动态模糊逻辑系统;直接自适应;滑模控制    

A systematic approach to ON-OFF event detection and clustering analysis of non-intrusive appliance load

Chuan Choong YANG,Chit Siang SOH,Vooi Voon YAP

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 231-237 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0358-6

摘要: The aim of non-intrusive appliance load monitoring (NIALM) is to disaggregate the energy consumption of individual electrical appliances from total power consumption utilizing non-intrusive methods. In this paper, a systematic approach to ON-OFF event detection and clustering analysis for NIALM were presented. From the aggregate power consumption data set, the data are passed through median filtering to reduce noise and prepared for the event detection algorithm. The event detection algorithm is to determine the switching of ON and OFF status of electrical appliances. The goodness-of-fit (GOF) methodology is the event detection algorithm implemented. After event detection, the events detected were paired into ON-OFF pairing appliances. The results from the ON-OFF pairing algorithm were further clustered in groups utilizing the -means clustering analysis. The -means clustering were implemented as an unsupervised learning methodology for the clustering analysis. The novelty of this paper is the determination of the time duration an electrical appliance is turned ON through combination of event detection, ON-OFF pairing and -means clustering. The results of the algorithm implementation were discussed and ideas on future work were also proposed.

关键词: non-intrusive appliance load monitoring     event detection     goodness-of-fit (GOF)     K-means clustering     ON-OFF pairing    

一类Lipschitz非线性系统的事件触发动态输出反馈控制 Research Article

刘智倩,楼旭阳,贾佳佳

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第23卷 第11期   页码 1684-1699 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100552

摘要:

本文研究一类Lipschitz非线性系统的动态输出反馈控制问题。首先,针对该系统设计了一个连续时间控制器,并且给出了系统稳定的充分条件。其次,针对该Lipschitz非线性系统提出一种新的事件触发机制,在该触发机制中引入了新的事件触发条件,并构建了事件触发控制下的闭环混杂系统。在混杂系统框架下建立了闭环系统稳定的充分条件。此外,给出了最小事件间隔的上界,以避免Zeno现象。最后,通过在神经网络系统和基因调控网络系统中的数值仿真验证了理论结果及所提方法的优越性。

关键词: Lipschitz非线性系统;动态输出反馈控制;事件触发控制;全局渐近稳定    

Special Column on Multiscale Stochastic Finite Element Method

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 105-106 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0297-7

A “Sequential Design of Simulations” approach for exploiting and calibrating discrete element simulations

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期   页码 874-885 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2131-1

摘要: The flow behaviours of cohesive particles in the ring shear test were simulated and examined using discrete element method guided by a design of experiments methodology. A full factorial design was used as a screening design to reveal the effects of material properties of partcles. An augmented design extending the screening design to a response surface design was constructed to establish the relations between macroscopic shear stresses and particle properties. It is found that the powder flow in the shear cell can be classified into four regimes. Shear stress is found to be sensitive to particle friction coefficient, surface energy and Young’s modulus. A considerable fluctuation of shear stress is observed in high friction and low cohesion regime. In high cohesion regime, Young’s modulus appears to have a more significant effect on the shear stress at the point of incipient flow than the shear stress during the pre-shear process. The predictions from response surface designs were validated and compared with shear stresses measured from the Schulze ring shear test. It is found that simulations and experiments showed excellent agreement under a variety of consolidation conditions, which verifies the advantages and feasibility of using the proposed “Sequential Design of Simulations” approach.

关键词: discrete element method     cohesive materials     parameter calibration     ring shear cell     design of experiments    

Improving existing “reaching law” for better discrete control of seismically-excited building structures

Zhijun LI, Zichen DENG

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期   页码 111-116 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0022-5

摘要: In this paper, a novel “composite reaching law” was explained in details: 1) the equation of discrete motion for a control system; 2) the design of discrete-time variable structure control. In addition, the model of a three-storey shear-type building structure was used to verify the effectiveness of the discrete variable structure control method. The results of numerical example analysis of the model show that the control law can effectively reduce the peak value of seismic response of the building structure and the chattering effect of the control system.

关键词: discrete-time variable structure control     composite reaching law     chattering effect     saturated control law    

A dynamic model of mobile concrete pump boom based on discrete time transfer matrix method

Wu REN, Yunxin WU, Zhaowei ZHANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第4期   页码 360-366 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0280-8

摘要:

Mobile concrete pump boom is typical multi-body large-scale motion manipulator. Due to posture constantly change in working process, kinematic rule and dynamic characteristic are difficult to solve. A dynamics model of a mobile concrete pump boom is established based on discrete time transfer matrix method (DTTMM). The boom system is divided into sub-structure A and sub-structure B. Sub-structure A is composed by the 1st boom and hydraulic actuator as well as the support. And sub-structure B is consists of the other three booms and corresponding hydraulic actuators. In the model, the booms and links are regarded as rigid elements and the hydraulic cylinders are equivalent to spring-damper. The booms are driven by the controllable hydraulic actuators. The overall dynamic equation and transfer matrix of the model can be assembled by sub-structures A and B. To get a precise result, step size and integration parameters are studied then. Next the tip displacement is calculated and compared with the result of ADAMS software. The displacement and rotation angle curves of the proposed method fit well with the ADAMS model. Besides it is convenient in modeling and saves time. So it is suitable for mobile concrete pump boom real-time monitoring and dynamic analysis. All of these provide reference to boom optimize and engineering application of such mechanisms.

关键词: multi-body     mobile concrete pump boom     discrete time transfer matrix method (DTTMM)     kinematic     dynamic     tip displacement    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

期刊论文

Gained switching-based fuzzy sliding mode control for a discrete-time underactuated robotic system with

Hui LI, Ruiqin LI, Jianwei ZHANG

期刊论文

Analysis of dispatching rules in a stochastic dynamic job shop manufacturing system with sequence-dependent

Pankaj SHARMA,Ajai JAIN

期刊论文

Manufacturing system modeling and performance evaluation based on improved stochastic statechart

ZHANG Guojun, HE Jiabing, ZHU Haiping, CHEN Xuan

期刊论文

A solution to stochastic unit commitment problem for a wind-thermal system coordination

B. SARAVANAN,Shreya MISHRA,Debrupa NAG

期刊论文

一类高维随机系统的小波分析

夏学文

期刊论文

Water-level based discrete integrated dynamic control to regulate the flow for sewer-WWTP operation

Zhengsheng Lu, Moran Wang, Mingkai Zhang, Ji Li, Ying Xu, Hanchang Shi, Yanchen Liu, Xia Huang

期刊论文

BUEES: a bottom-up event extraction system

Xiao DING,Bing QIN,Ting LIU

期刊论文

一类非仿射离散非线性系统的直接自适应模糊滑模控制

Xiao-yu ZHANG

期刊论文

A systematic approach to ON-OFF event detection and clustering analysis of non-intrusive appliance load

Chuan Choong YANG,Chit Siang SOH,Vooi Voon YAP

期刊论文

一类Lipschitz非线性系统的事件触发动态输出反馈控制

刘智倩,楼旭阳,贾佳佳

期刊论文

Special Column on Multiscale Stochastic Finite Element Method

期刊论文

A “Sequential Design of Simulations” approach for exploiting and calibrating discrete element simulations

期刊论文

Improving existing “reaching law” for better discrete control of seismically-excited building structures

Zhijun LI, Zichen DENG

期刊论文

A dynamic model of mobile concrete pump boom based on discrete time transfer matrix method

Wu REN, Yunxin WU, Zhaowei ZHANG

期刊论文